Friday, February 18, 2011

Reading Notes for lecture 6

Task:
  1. IIR chapter 8.
  2. Karen Sparck Jones, What's the value of TREC: is there a gap to jump or a chasm to bridge?
  3. Kalervo Järvelin, Jaana Kekäläinen. Cumulated gain-based evaluation of IR techniques ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS) Volume 20 , Issue 4 (October 2002) Pages: 422 – 446
The evaluation of a IR system makes clear that how well the IR system does. Actually, there are altogether 3 field to determine the performance of the IR system:
1. The effectiveness of search result
2. Processing time and space efficiency
3. The satisfaction of users.
The effectiveness of retrieved results are the largest concern, when determing how well a IR system does. Two basic measures are used:
1. Precision: Fraction of retrieved documents that are relevant
2. Recall: Fraction of relevant documents that are retrieved.
There is a tradeoff between P and R: By retrieve more documents, we can increase R, but this might decrease P.
There are several ways to demonstrate the performance:
1.Precision at n documents retrieved:
Show P at fixed point in ranking
2.R-Precision:
P when # of revelant documents retrieved
3.Average Precision
Average P at each relevant document retrieved
4. F-measure
Question:
1. In what level the performance of a IR system can be defined as 'bad'? Is there any standard? for example, when F- measure becomes ***.

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